Learn Glossary clinical condition

Cardiovascular Disease

Group of interrelated diseases including atherosclerosis, hypertension, ischemic heart disease, peripheral vascular disease, stroke, and heart failure.

Also: CVD

Leading cause of death in the United States and globally. Modifiable risk factors include diet, smoking, physical inactivity, obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and diabetes. MNT centers on dietary patterns (Mediterranean, DASH), saturated fat replacement, sodium restriction, weight management, and treatment of underlying dyslipidemia.

How one textbook covers it

  • Krause and Mahan's Food and the Nutrition Care Process, 16th ed.Chapter 33

    Leading cause of death in the United States and globally. Modifiable risk factors include diet, smoking, physical inactivity, obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and diabetes. MNT centers on dietary patterns (Mediterranean, DASH), saturated fat replacement, sodium restriction, weight management, and treatment of underlying dyslipidemia.

Related terms

Atherosclerosis, DASH Diet, Heart Failure, Hypertension