Learn Glossary preservative

Diethyl Pyrocarbonate

Level 5High concernIn Winter's Dictionary

Diethyl Pyrocarbonate is a preservative — Fermentation inhibitor

Also: DEP

What it does

Fermentation inhibitor

Where you'll see it

Formerly still wines, beer, orange juice

What the research says

Reacted with ammonia in beverages to form urethane, a cancer-causing additive identified since 1943.

Regulatory status

  • US FDA: BAN
  • Notes: FDA banned use in 1976

Sources

  • A Consumer's Dictionary of Food Additives (Winter): it reacted with the ammonia in beverages to form urethane, according to University of Stockholm researchers