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Honey
Level 4 — Significant concernsIn Winter's Dictionary2 sources
Honey is a natural sweetener — Sweet viscous material from bee nectar
What it does
Sweet viscous material from bee nectar
Where you'll see it
Many foods, processed meats
What the research says
[metabolical] Honey is approximately half fructose, half glucose — metabolically identical to sucrose when consumed without fiber. Lustig groups it with HFCS, agave, and maple syrup as added-sugar equivalents that drive hepatic fructose load. Imported honey is also a top food-fraud target, frequently adulterated with rice syrup and other undeclared sugars.
Benefits
Natural preservative; excellent protection against oxidation; extends shelf life in processed meats.
Sources
- Metabolical (Lustig) — Chapter 21; Chapter 22: sugar is added to food as sucrose, high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS), honey, maple syrup, or agave
- A Consumer's Dictionary of Food Additives (Winter): this natural preservative confers excellent protection against oxidation