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Stages of Change

Behavior change model with five stages: precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance.

Also: Transtheoretical Model

Prochaska and DiClemente's model emphasizes that interventions should match the client's stage. Precontemplators benefit from awareness-raising; preparers need concrete planning; maintainers need relapse prevention. Widely used in smoking cessation, weight management, and dietary counseling. Critics note real change is rarely linear.

How one textbook covers it

  • Krause and Mahan's Food and the Nutrition Care Process, 16th ed.Chapter 13

    Prochaska and DiClemente's model emphasizes that interventions should match the client's stage. Precontemplators benefit from awareness-raising; preparers need concrete planning; maintainers need relapse prevention. Widely used in smoking cessation, weight management, and dietary counseling. Critics note real change is rarely linear.

Related terms

Behavior Change, Motivational Interviewing