Learn Glossary clinical condition

Xerophthalmia

Dryness and keratinization of the eye following conjunctival inflammation associated with vitamin A deficiency.

Spectrum of ocular changes from night blindness through conjunctival xerosis, Bitot's spots, corneal xerosis, ulceration, and keratomalacia. A leading preventable cause of childhood blindness globally.

How one textbook covers it

  • Advanced Nutrition and Human Metabolism, 8th ed. (Gropper)Glossary

    Spectrum of ocular changes from night blindness through conjunctival xerosis, Bitot's spots, corneal xerosis, ulceration, and keratomalacia. A leading preventable cause of childhood blindness globally.

Related terms

Bitot's spots, Rhodopsin